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Best Models for RTX 3090, 4090, 5090 & RTX PRO 6000

Four RTX cards cover almost every local-LLM build in August 2026: the used 3090 at 24GB, the 4090 at 24GB, the 5090 at 32GB, and the RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell at 96GB. The model that wins on each is different, and the reason is always the same — bandwidth sets your speed, VRAM sets your ceiling. On 24GB cards a small-active MoE like Gemma 4 26B-A4B beats every dense model. On the 5090, Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B hits ~118 tok/s. On 96GB, gpt-oss 120B finally fits in one card at full context.

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🎮 THE FOUR CARDS IN THIS GUIDE

24 GB gets you 27B-35B MoE models. 32 GB adds real context headroom. 96 GB runs 120B in one card.

Bottom Line

  • RTX 3090 (24GB, 936 GB/s)Gemma 4 26B-A4B Q4_K_M, ~16GB, ~71 tok/s. Best value in local AI, full stop.
  • RTX 4090 (24GB, 1008 GB/s)Gemma 4 26B-A4B Q4_K_M at ~85 tok/s, or Laguna XS 2.1 Q4_K_M at ~86 tok/s for agentic coding.
  • RTX 5090 (32GB, 1792 GB/s)Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B Q4_K_M, ~22GB, ~118 tok/s. The 8GB over a 4090 buys context, not just speed.
  • RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96GB, 1792 GB/s)gpt-oss 120B MXFP4, ~65GB, ~51 tok/s at full 128K context. One card, frontier-class open weights.

One rule explains all four rows: MoE models with small active-parameter counts win on every RTX card. A 26B model with 4B active decodes at 70-85 tok/s. A dense 27B on the same card decodes at 31-37. Same VRAM, half the speed.

RTX 3090 — 24GB, the value floor

The used 3090 is still the cheapest card that runs a 32B-class model entirely in VRAM with no CPU offload. Its 936 GB/s is the slowest of the four, which is exactly why MoE matters most here.

ModelQuantVRAMSpeedWhy
Gemma 4 26B-A4BQ4_K_M~16 GB~71 tok/sBest generalist; 4B active keeps it fast on slow bandwidth
gpt-oss 20BMXFP4~13.8 GB~73 tok/sCleanest tool calls — the OpenClaw agent pick
Qwen 3.5 35B-A3BQ4_K_M~20 GB~71 tok/sBigger total params, same speed class
LFM2 24B-A2BQ4_K_M~14 GB~98 tok/sFastest option; 2B active, lighter reasoning
Qwen 3.6 27B (dense)Q4_K_M~18 GB~31 tok/sStrong quality, but you feel the 936 GB/s

Our pick: Gemma 4 26B-A4B at Q4_K_M. It leaves ~8GB for KV cache, so 32K context is comfortable. Run gpt-oss 20B alongside it as your agent driver.

EVGA RTX 3090 24GB on Amazon →

RTX 4090 — 24GB, the same ceiling, 20% more speed

Identical VRAM to the 3090, 1008 GB/s instead of 936, and much better prompt-processing throughput. Every model above runs here, faster.

ModelQuantVRAMSpeedWhy
Gemma 4 26B-A4BQ4_K_M~16 GB~85 tok/sBest all-round pick at 24GB
Laguna XS 2.1 (33B/3B MoE)Q4_K_M~20.3 GB~86 tok/sAgentic coding; 70.9% SWE-Bench Verified
gpt-oss 20BMXFP4~13.8 GB~87 tok/sProduction OpenClaw agent loops
Qwen 3.5 35B-A3BQ4_K_M~20 GB~84 tok/sBroadest knowledge in the MoE class
Qwen 3.6 27B (dense)Q4_K_M~18 GB~37 tok/sQuality per GB, if you can accept the speed

Our pick depends on the job. Chat and general work: Gemma 4 26B-A4B. Coding agents: Laguna XS 2.1. The catch on 24GB is context — Laguna at 20.3GB leaves under 4GB for KV cache, so cap it around 8-16K. That single limit is the argument for a 5090.

GIGABYTE RTX 4090 24GB on Amazon →

RTX 5090 — 32GB, the context card

The 5090 pairs 32GB of GDDR7 with 1,792 GB/s, 77% more bandwidth than a 4090. Speeds roughly double on MoE models, and the extra 8GB turns 16K-context builds into 64K-context builds.

ModelQuantVRAMSpeedWhy
Qwen 3.6 35B-A3BQ4_K_M~22 GB~118 tok/sBest overall; fastest strong model on the card
Laguna XS 2.1 (33B/3B MoE)Q4_K_M~20.3 GB~121 tok/sCoding agent with ~64K context headroom
Gemma 4 26B-A4BQ4_K_M~16 GB~118 tok/sLeaves 16GB for very long context
Qwen 3.6 27B (dense)Q4_K_M~18 GB~52 tok/sDense quality at usable speed
Gemma 4 31B (dense)Q4_K_M~20 GB~46 tok/sLargest dense Gemma that fits well

Our pick: Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B at Q4_K_M. At ~118 tok/s it reads faster than most cloud APIs feel, and the 10GB of slack holds a large KV cache. Buy the 5090 for the ceiling and the context, not the raw tok/s number.

GIGABYTE RTX 5090 32GB on Amazon →

RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell — 96GB, the 120B threshold

Three times the 5090’s VRAM at the same 1,792 GB/s, with ECC GDDR7 and native NVFP4 support. This is the first single card that holds a 120B-class model plus a full 128K context.

ModelQuantVRAMSpeedWhy
gpt-oss 120BMXFP4~65 GB~51 tok/sFrontier-class open weights, full 128K context, one card
Qwen3-Next 80B-A3BQ4_K_M~50 GB~83 tok/sBest speed-per-quality on the card
Qwen 3.5 122B-A10BQ4_K_M~72 GB~41 tok/sBroadest knowledge that fits
Llama 4 Scout (109B)Q4_K_M~67 GB~35 tok/sLong-context Llama option
Qwen 3.6 35B-A3BQ8_0~39 GB~73 tok/sNear-FP16 quality, huge context budget

Our pick: gpt-oss 120B at MXFP4. It is the reason to buy this card — 65GB of weights leaves 30GB for context and concurrency, and MXFP4 was co-designed for Blackwell’s 4-bit tensor cores. Move to NVFP4 builds where your serving stack supports them; quality tracks FP8 at half the memory.

The honest caveat: as of August 2026 NVIDIA’s own list price for the RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96GB is $13,250, a more than 50% increase over the $8,565 launch price — this is a list change, not retailer drift. Watch which variant you are quoted: the Max-Q version has been seen around $8,300. Two 5090s used to be the obvious cheaper alternative, but 5090 street prices are now $4,300-5,000 each, so a pair lands in the same territory as one PRO 6000 while still splitting 64GB across cards, which rules out single-model 120B inference at full context. The two-5090 workaround is no longer the bargain it was.

RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96GB on Amazon →

Which Card Should You Buy?

Prices below checked August 2026. All of them are higher than the figures this section carried earlier in the year, and the shortage driving that is not expected to ease before 2027 — treat these as ranges that move, not a price list.

  • ~$1,000-1,300 — used RTX 3090, still the best 24GB per dollar. Note the number: this card was $650-750 in most 2026 buying guides and is not that any more. Runs 90% of what a 4090 runs, 20% slower.
  • You already own a 4090 — keep it, and keep it harder than you would have. Used 4090s are ~$2,270-2,600 and barely depreciating, so there is no cheap upgrade path and no cheap replacement if you sell.
  • $4,300-5,000 — RTX 5090. The commonly quoted “$1,999 MSRP” is fiction; NVIDIA has raised GeForce pricing three times in 2026 and 32GB of GDDR7 is the reason this card was hit hardest. The 32GB ceiling is still the real product, but price it honestly before you plan around it.
  • You need 120B in one card — RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell at $13,250 list, and nothing else in the RTX line. Also consider the Intel Arc Pro B70 32GB ($1,299-1,779 as of August 2026, list $949) if 32GB rather than 96GB is what you actually need — though at that price the AMD R9700 is the better buy.

OpenClaw Setup (any card)

ollama pull gemma4:26b-a4b-q4_K_M      # 3090 / 4090
ollama pull qwen3.6:35b-a3b-q4_K_M     # 5090
ollama pull gpt-oss:120b               # RTX PRO 6000
openclaw config set agents.defaults.models.chat ollama/gemma4:26b-a4b-q4_K_M
openclaw config set agents.defaults.models.agent ollama/gpt-oss:20b
openclaw config set agents.defaults.keep_alive 30m

Keep gpt-oss 20B as the agent model on 24GB and 32GB cards. Its tool-call JSON is the most reliable of any open-weight model, and reliability beats raw benchmark score inside an agent loop.

See Also

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